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A1 Beginner Questions

How to Ask Tag Questions with 不 (bù): 对不对?

Tag a V-不-V confirmation onto a statement — 对不对?(right?), 是不是?(isn't it?), 好不好?(OK?) — to check a fact or soften a suggestion. It's the lively twin of the 吗 tag.

Why this trips learners up

You've seen how 吗 can tag a question onto a statement (对吗?). Chinese has a second, livelier way to do it: the V-不-V tag. Take a little confirmation word — 对 (right), 是 (so), or 好 (good) — say it, then its negative, then it again: 对不对?是不是?好不好?. Stick that on the end of a statement and you're asking “…, right?” or “…, OK?”.

The two halves do slightly different jobs. 对不对?/ 是不是? check a fact you believe is true — 你是老师对不对?(“You're a teacher, right?”). 好不好? floats a suggestion and asks for agreement — 我们走好不好?(“Let's go, OK?”). It works just like the 吗 tags (对吗?好吗?); the V-不-V version simply tends to sound a little more eager or insistent.

The structure

SubjectVerbObject 对 duì 不 bu 对 duì
Colour key

Each colour marks one grammatical role — and the same colour means the same role on every page in the Lab.

Pattern Subject Verb Object Time Negation Function word Measure word

Examples in context

Real-world sentences, easiest first. Toggle pinyin or the translation, tap any word to see its role, or play the audio.

Tap a word to see its grammatical role.

nǐ 你 Subject shì 是 Verb lǎoshī 老师 Object duì 对 Pattern bu 不 Negation duì 对 Pattern

You're a teacher, right?

nǐ 你 Subject méi 没 Negation chīfàn 吃饭 Verb duì 对 Pattern bu 不 Negation duì 对 Pattern

You haven't eaten, right?

nǐ 你 Subject jīnnián 今年 Time sānshí suì 三十岁 Object shì 是 Pattern bu 不 Negation shì 是 Pattern

You're thirty this year, right?

nǐmen 你们 Subject fēnshǒu 分手 Verb le 了 Function word shì 是 Pattern bu 不 Negation shì 是 Pattern

You broke up, didn't you?

wǒmen 我们 Subject míngtiān 明天 Time qù 去 Verb hǎo 好 Pattern bu 不 Negation hǎo 好 Pattern

Let's go tomorrow, OK?

nǐ 你 Subject bāng 帮 Verb wǒ 我 Object yíxià 一下 Measure word hǎo 好 Pattern bu 不 Negation hǎo 好 Pattern

Help me out, OK?

Common mistakes

Avoid: 你是老师对不对吗? nǐ shì lǎoshī duì bu duì ma?
Say this: 你是老师对不对? nǐ shì lǎoshī duì bu duì?

Why it happens: Pick one tag, not both. 对不对 and 对吗 are two ways to do the same thing, so 你是老师对不对吗?stacks them. It's 你是老师对不对?or 你是老师,对吗? — never both.

Avoid: 你是老师是不对? nǐ shì lǎoshī shì bu duì?
Say this: 你是老师是不是? nǐ shì lǎoshī shì bu shì?

Why it happens: The V-不-V tag repeats the SAME word around 不: 对不对, 是不是, 好不好. Mixing them (是不对?) breaks the pattern — the word before 不 and the word after it must match.

Avoid: 我们走对不对? wǒmen zǒu duì bu duì?
Say this: 我们走好不好? wǒmen zǒu hǎo bu hǎo?

Why it happens: 对不对?checks a fact (“…, right?”). To propose something and ask if it's OK, use 好不好?: 我们走好不好?(“let's go, OK?”), not 我们走对不对?(which would be checking whether leaving is factually correct).

Compare & contrast

不 tag — V-不-V (对不对?)吗 tag — word + 吗 (对吗?)The difference
你是学生,对不对?nǐ shì xuésheng, duì bu duì?你是学生,对吗?nǐ shì xuésheng, duì ma?Same question — “you're a student, right?”. 对不对 sounds a touch more insistent; 对吗 a little softer.
我们走吧,好不好?wǒmen zǒu ba, hǎo bu hǎo?我们走吧,好吗?wǒmen zǒu ba, hǎo ma?Same suggestion — “let's go, OK?”. Pick whichever feels right; just don't combine them.
Rule of thumbTwo ways to tag a question: V-不-V (对不对?是不是?好不好?) or a confirmation word + 吗 (对吗?是吗?好吗?). They mean the same; the V-不-V version often sounds a bit more eager or insistent. Use either — never both at once.

Try it yourself

Ask “You can drive, right?” — tap the words into order.

Related patterns

Quick reference card
Merry Mandarin How to Ask Tag Questions with 不 (bù): 对不对? grammar.merrymandarin.com

A pocket summary — print it and keep it by your desk.

Structure
Subject + Verb + Object + 对 + 不 + 对
Example
你是老师对不对
You're a teacher, right?
Watch out
✗ 你是老师对不对吗?  →  ✓ 你是老师对不对?