还 (hái): How to Say “It's OK” / “Pretty Good”
A second job for 还 (hái): set it before a “good” word — 好 / 可以 / 行 / 不错 — and it tones that word down to “it's OK / not bad / pretty good” (这个还可以 = “this is OK”). Usually lukewarm — fine, but nothing to rave about.
Why this trips learners up
Ask a Chinese friend how the food was and you'll often get 还可以 (hái kěyǐ) or 还好 (hái hǎo) — literally “still OK”, but really meaning “it's fine / not bad / pretty good.” That's the second life of 还: drop it in front of a small set of “good” words — 好, 可以, 行, 不错 — and it tones them down to a mild, often lukewarm approval. 这个还可以 is no rave; it's “yeah, it's OK” with a small shrug.
Two cautions. First, tone and expectations decide how warm it is: after a low bar, 还不错 can mean “honestly, pretty good!”, while a flat 还可以 is closer to “meh, it'll do.” Second — the big one — this is the same character as the 还 that means “still / also / more” (我还要一个 = “I want one more”). Chinese keeps them apart by what comes next: a “good” word (好/可以/行/不错) right after 还 makes it “pretty good”; a verb or a number makes it “still / also.”
The structure
Colour key
Each colour marks one grammatical role — and the same colour means the same role on every page in the Lab.
Examples in context
Real-world sentences, easiest first. Toggle pinyin or the translation, tap any word to see its role, or play the audio.
Tap a word to see its grammatical role.
zhège 这个 Subject hái 还 Pattern kěyǐ 可以 Adjective
This one's OK.
wǒ 我 Subject zuìjìn 最近 Time hái 还 Pattern hǎo 好 Adjective
I've been OK lately.
zhè jiā kāfēidiàn 这家咖啡店 Subject hái 还 Pattern bùcuò 不错 Adjective
This coffee shop is pretty good.
tā de Zhōngwén 他的中文 Subject hái 还 Pattern xíng 行 Adjective
His Chinese is passable.
zhè bù diànyǐng 这部电影 Subject hái 还 Pattern kěyǐ 可以 Adjective dànshì 但是 Connector yǒudiǎn 有点 Adverb cháng 长 Adjective
The movie's OK, but a bit too long.
nǐ zuò de fàn 你做的饭 Subject hái 还 Pattern bùcuò 不错 Adjective ma 嘛 Function word
Hey, your cooking's pretty good!
hái 还 Pattern kěyǐ 可以 Adjective ba 吧 Function word jiùshì 就是 Adverb yǒudiǎn 有点 Adverb lèi 累 Adjective
It's OK, I guess — just a bit tiring.
shuō shíhuà 说实话 Other zhè jiā cāntīng 这家餐厅 Subject hái 还 Pattern kěyǐ 可以 Adjective dàn 但 Connector méiyǒu 没有 Verb wǎngshàng 网上 Place shuō 说 Verb de 的 Function word nàme 那么 Adverb hǎo 好 Adjective
Honestly, this restaurant's OK — but not as good as the reviews online say.
Common mistakes
Why it happens: This “toning-down” 还 only works on a handful of “good” words — 好, 可以, 行, 不错. Put it on an ordinary adjective and it snaps back to its other meaning: 还贵 isn't “moderately expensive”, it's “still expensive”. For “a bit too expensive”, reach for 有点贵.
Why it happens: 还好 is faint praise — “OK / so-so”, not a real compliment. 你唱得还好 tells someone they sing passably. If you mean it warmly, you want 很 (or 真): 你唱得很好 (“you sing really well”).
Why it happens: There's no 不还好. To say something isn't good, you don't negate this 还 — you switch to 不太 or 不: 这个菜不太好 (“this dish isn't very good”), never 不还好.
Compare & contrast
| 还 — “pretty good / OK” (before 好/可以/行/不错) | 还 — “still / also / more” (the additive 还) | The difference |
|---|---|---|
| 这个还可以。zhège hái kěyǐ. | 我还要一个。wǒ hái yào yí gè. | 这个还可以 = “this is OK” — 还 before 可以 tones it down. 我还要一个 = “I want one more” — 还 before a verb means “still / more”. |
| 他唱得还好。tā chàng de hái hǎo. | 他还在唱。tā hái zài chàng. | 他唱得还好 = “he sings OK” (faint praise). 他还在唱 = “he's still singing” (还 = “still”). |
Try it yourself
Say “I think this shop is pretty good” (还不错) — tap the words into order.
Related patterns
Quick reference card
A pocket summary — print it and keep it by your desk.